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耐多药肺结核76例临床特征分析
引用本文:吴桂辉,何畏,李秀,罗涛,简瑶.耐多药肺结核76例临床特征分析[J].现代预防医学,2011,38(12):2400-2401.
作者姓名:吴桂辉  何畏  李秀  罗涛  简瑶
作者单位:成都市传染病医院,成都,610061
基金项目:成都市卫生局青年基金科研课题(0716)
摘    要:目的]探讨耐多药肺结核(MDR-TB)患者的临床特征,为制定结核病控制策略提供依据。方法]对我院2007年1月~2008年12月期间收治的76例耐多药肺结核患者进行分析。结果]76例MDR-TB中初治4例(5.3),复治72例(94.7);72例复治MDR-TB中有2例符合严重耐多药结核(XDR-TB);72例复治MDR-TB中不规律用药者50例(50/72,69.4)。结论]耐多药肺结核以复治病例为主,耐药的首要原因是不规律用药,在MDR-TB中已经有XDR-TB的流行。持续开展结核病的耐药性监测及全面推广DOTS策略十分重要。

关 键 词:肺结核  耐药  临床特征

ANALYSIS OF THE CLINICAL FEATURE OF 76 CASES WITH MUTIDRUG-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
WU Gui-hui,HE Wei,LI Xiu,et al..ANALYSIS OF THE CLINICAL FEATURE OF 76 CASES WITH MUTIDRUG-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2011,38(12):2400-2401.
Authors:WU Gui-hui  HE Wei  LI Xiu  
Institution:WU Gui-hui,HE Wei,LI Xiu,et al.(Chengdu Infectious Disease Hospital,Chengdu 610061,China)
Abstract:Objective]To explore the the clinical feature of mutidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis(MDR-TB),and to provide more information for formulating the tuberculosis control strategy.Methods]76 cases with mutidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis in my hospital during January 2007 to December 2008 were analyzed.Results]There were 4 newly diagnosed(5.3%)and 72 retreated patients(94.7%)in 76 mutidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis;There were 2 cases with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis(XDR-TB),50 p...
Keywords:Tuberculosis  Drug-resistance  Clinic characteristics  
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