汉黄芩素抑制人胃癌MGC-803细胞糖代谢的作用

探讨汉黄芩素对人胃癌MGC-803细胞糖代谢的抑制作用及其可能的内在机制。采用葡萄糖摄取检测试剂盒检测汉黄芩素对MGC-803细胞糖代谢中葡萄糖摄取量的影响;同时采用乳酸生成检测试剂盒检测汉黄芩素对MGC-803细胞糖代谢中乳酸生成量的影响;Annexin V-PI双染实验检测汉黄芩素调节糖代谢过程中MGC-803细胞的凋亡率;Western blot法分析糖代谢相关蛋白己糖激酶2(HKⅡ)、葡萄糖转运蛋白1(GLUT1)、丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶(PDHK)和乳酸脱氢酶A(LDH-A)的表达变化情况。结果表明:汉黄芩素能在一定浓度下抑制人胃癌MGC-803细胞糖代谢中的葡萄糖摄取量,同时它还能抑制人胃癌MGC-803细胞糖代谢中的乳酸生成量,但并未诱发明显凋亡。此外一定浓度下的汉黄芩素还能抑制人胃癌MGC-803细胞糖代谢相关蛋白的表达。综上所述,汉黄芩素能抑制人胃癌细胞MGC-803的糖代谢但并未诱发明显凋亡,其抑制作用可能与其对MGC-803细胞糖代谢相关蛋白的作用相关。

Inhibitory effects on glucose metabolism of human gastric carcinoma MGC-803 cells induced by wogonin

To investigate the inhibitory effect of wogonin on glucose metabolism in human gastric carcinoma MGC-803 cells and its underlying mechanism, Amplex Red Glucose/Glucose Oxidase Assay Kit was used to explore the influence of wogonin on glucose uptake of MGC-803 cells and lactate assay kit was adopted to evaluate the lactate generation of MGC-803 cells. Annexin V/PI staining assay was performed to observe the apoptotic rate of MGC-803 cells. Changes in the expression of hexokinase 2(HK II), glucose transporter 1(GLUT1), pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase(PDHK)and lactate dehydrogenase A(LDH-A)were assessed by Western blot. These results demonstrated that wogonin significantly reduced glucose uptake of MGC-803 cells at certain concentration. Meanwhile, wogonin apparently reduced the lactate generation of MGC-803 cells, without inducing notable cell apoptosis. Besides, with the impact of wogonin, the expression of glucose metabolism related proteins declined obviously. In a word, wogonin could inhibit the glucose metabolism of MGC-803 cells without inducing apparent apoptosis, which may be related to its inhibitory influence on the proteins in glucose metabolism of MGC-803 cells.