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郴州市2004年流行性感冒监测结果分析
引用本文:曾晓军,周一平,段良松,胡忠兰,黄健,欧社祥,谢群. 郴州市2004年流行性感冒监测结果分析[J]. 实用预防医学, 2006, 13(1): 96-97
作者姓名:曾晓军  周一平  段良松  胡忠兰  黄健  欧社祥  谢群
作者单位:郴州市疾病预防控制中心,湖南,郴州,423000
摘    要:目的通过监测,了解郴州市流行性感冒流行情况及流行株,为国家流感监测网提供科学数据。方法对市区两所医院的儿科、内科门诊设流感样病例(ILI)监测点,定期上报数据,同时监测全市ILI暴发疫情,采集ILI标本进行实验室病毒分离鉴定。结果两所医院全年报告ILI 2 640例,占门诊就诊者的1%。儿童ILI 2 014例,占ILI总数的76.3%,儿童ILI病例占儿童就诊者总数的1.66%,成人ILI占成人就诊者总数的0.73%。从两起暴发ILI疫情中采集标本23份,分离到甲3型流感病毒A(H3N2)亚型4株。结论郴州市ILI全年均有发生,但3~8月为流行高峰,流行株为A(H3N2)亚型。

关 键 词:流行性感冒  流感样病例  监测
文章编号:1006-3110(2006)01-0096-02
收稿时间:2005-08-01
修稿时间:2005-08-01

Surveillance on Influenza Epidemic in Chenzhou in 2004
ZENG Xiao - jun , ZHOU Yi - ping, DUAN Liang - song,et al.. Surveillance on Influenza Epidemic in Chenzhou in 2004[J]. Practical Preventive Medicine, 2006, 13(1): 96-97
Authors:ZENG Xiao - jun    ZHOU Yi - ping   DUAN Liang - song  et al.
Affiliation:Chenzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chenzhou 423000, Hunan , China
Abstract:Objective To survey the epidemic situation of influenza and the predominant strain and offer the surveillance data to national influenza network laboratory. Methods Reporting the numbers of consultation and the influenza-like illness(ILI) in two selected hospitals,surveying the outbreaks of ILI or influenza,taking specimen to culture and detecting the antigens. Result The two hospitals reported ILI 2,640 cases.The ILI rate was 10 cases per 1,000 consultations.The number of ILI among children under 15 years old accounted for 76.3%.There were three outbreaks of influenza and two of which 4 positive for A(H3N2) subtype were discovered. Conclusion ILI cases are reported from January to December but the peak is from March to August.The predominant strain is influenza A(H3N2).
Keywords:Influenza  Influenza-like illness(ILI)  Surveillance
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