| 北京地区儿童幽门螺杆菌感染情况调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 王艳,宋文琪,徐樨巍. 北京地区儿童幽门螺杆菌感染情况调查[J]. 实用预防医学, 2011, 18(8): 1462-1464 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王艳 宋文琪 徐樨巍 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院检验中心,北京,100045 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的调查北京地区消化道不适儿童幽门螺杆菌感染情况,为做好防治工作提供依据。方法采用间接固相免疫层析技术对2007年3月-2009年3月来北京儿童医院门诊就诊的13 795名消化道不适患儿进行幽门螺杆菌（Helicobacter pylori,Hp）感染检测,并对年龄、性别和季节因素与儿童幽门螺杆菌感染率进行相关分析。结果北京地区消化道不适儿童Hp感染率为13.40%~35.48%,平均感染率为20.34%。7 607名男性患儿现症感染阳性率18.79%,IgG阳性率21.31%;6 188例女性患儿现症感染阳性率16.53%,IgG阳性率19.15%;男性感染率明显高于女性。随着年龄的增长,Hp感染呈上升趋势。从7岁开始Hp感染显著增高,到17岁时达到35.48%。一、四季度儿童Hp感染率明显高于二、三季度。结论北京地区消化道不适儿童Hp感染率低于国内报道平均水平,但高于发达国家水平。儿童Hp感染呈现年龄、性别和季节性差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 幽门螺杆菌 儿童 调查 |
Survey of Helicobacter pylori Infection Among Children with Alimentary Tract Discomforts in Beijing Area |
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| WANG Yan,SONG Wen-qi,XU Xi-wei. Survey of Helicobacter pylori Infection Among Children with Alimentary Tract Discomforts in Beijing Area[J]. Practical Preventive Medicine, 2011, 18(8): 1462-1464 |
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| Authors: | WANG Yan SONG Wen-qi XU Xi-wei |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Yan,SONG Wen-qi,XU Xi-wei(Clinical Laboratory Center,Bejing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100045,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate Helicobacter pylori(Hp) infection in children with alimentary tract discomforts in Beijing area,and to provide the evidence for better prevention and treatment of the disease.Methods The status of Hp infection in 13,795 children with alimentary tract discomforts hospitalized in Outpatient Department of Beijing Children's Hospital from March 2007 to March 2009 was detected by indirect solid phase immune chromatographic assay.The correlation between the detection rate of Hp and the in... |
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| Keywords: | Helicobacter pylori Children Investigation |
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