151例糖耐量低减患者中医证型分布及相关因素分析

目的:研究糖耐量低减中医证型的分布相关因素。方法:采用自制问卷调查和实验室检查的方法,收集151例糖耐量低减患者的中医证候及实验室指标相关资料,计量资料采用均数±标准差(x珋±s)表示,计数资料采用例数或百分比表示;两组计量资料间比较采用t检验,进行流行病学的统计和分析,研究糖耐量低减中医证型的分布规律。结果:阳虚血瘀型与气阴两虚型、脾虚痰湿型的年龄比较均P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿型与气阴两虚型的体重指数比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿与阳虚血瘀型的体重指数比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿型与气阴两虚型的甘油三酯比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿与阳虚血瘀型的甘油三酯比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿型与气阴两虚型的超敏C反应蛋白比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿与阳虚血瘀型的超敏C反应蛋白比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿型与气阴两虚型的尿酸比较P0.05,有统计学意义;脾虚痰湿型与阳虚血瘀型的尿酸比较P0.05,有统计学意义。结论:不同证型糖耐量低减患者的临床客观检查指标是有差异的。

Analysis of TCM Syndrome Distribution And Related Factors of Patients with Decreased Sugar Tolerance

Objective: To study TCM syndromes distribution and related factors of patients with decreased sugar tolerance.Methods: 151 cases were selected by questionnaire survey and lab tests.Measurement data was showed by ±s and numeration data was showed by percentage.Comparison of measurement date in two groups were tested by t test to get analysis of the epidemiology and study the TCM syndromes distribution of decreased sugar tolerance.Results:Age comparison among syndrome of Yang deficiency and blood stasis,syndrome of Qi-Yin deficiency and syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);comparison of weigh index between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of Qi-Yin deficiency had statistical significance(P<0.05);comparison of weigh index between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of blood stasis due to Yang deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);TG comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of Qi-Yin deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);TG comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of blood stasis due to Yang deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);C reactive protein comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of Qi-Yin deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);C reactive protein comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of blood stasis due to Yang deficiencyhad significant difference(P<0.05);uric acid comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of Qi-Yin deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05);uric acid comparison between syndrome of phlegm dampness due to spleen deficiency and syndrome of blood stasis due to Yang deficiency had significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions: There were differences among different syndromes of decreased sugar tolerance.