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强迫障碍的暴露反应/仪式阻断治疗技术(综述)
引用本文:汤万杰,杨彦春. 强迫障碍的暴露反应/仪式阻断治疗技术(综述)[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2012, 26(7): 520-524
作者姓名:汤万杰  杨彦春
作者单位:四川大学华西医院精神科,成都,610041
摘    要:强迫障碍是临床上较难治愈的一种神经症。暴露反应∕仪式阻断治疗技术(Exposure and Response/Ritual Prevention,本文简称ERP)目前被证实是一种针对强迫障碍的最为有效的心理治疗方法。本文从ERP心理治疗的定义出发,阐述了ERP治疗强迫障碍的理论基础、操作原则、疗效分析与其他心理治疗方法的比较等,最后对强迫障碍ERP心理治疗目前存在问题和未来研究方向进行了探讨。

关 键 词:强迫障碍  暴露反应/仪式阻断治疗技术  心理治疗  综述

Theory and practice of Exposure and Response/Ritual Prevention for obsessive-compulsive disorder:A review
TANG Wan-Jie , YANG Yan-Chun. Theory and practice of Exposure and Response/Ritual Prevention for obsessive-compulsive disorder:A review[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2012, 26(7): 520-524
Authors:TANG Wan-Jie    YANG Yan-Chun
Affiliation:Department of psychiatry,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China
Abstract:Obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD) is difficult to treat clinically.Exposure and Response/Ritual Prevention have been proven the most effective psychological treatment approach for obsessive-compulsive disorder.In this article,the definition,theory,and operating principles of ERP for OCD,efficacy analysis,and comparison of other psychological treatments were explained.Finally,current problems and future research directions of Exposure and Response/Ritual Prevention therapy for OCD were discussed.
Keywords:obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD)  Exposure and Respons/Ritual Prevention  psychological treatment  review
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