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优质护理预防新生儿湿疹的效果
引用本文:王 琴. 优质护理预防新生儿湿疹的效果[J]. 医学美学美容, 2023, 32(17): 160-163
作者姓名:王 琴
作者单位:福泉市第一人民医院口腔科
摘    要:目的 探究口腔修复前正畸治疗的临床价值。方法 选取本院2021年4月-2022年12月收治的90例牙列缺损或错颌畸形需行口腔修复的患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,每组45例。对照组采用常规口腔修复治疗,观察组采用口腔修复前正畸治疗,比较两组临床疗效、口腔功能、正畸效果、生活质量、菌斑指数与龈沟出血指数以及并发症发生率。结果 观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组语言功能、固定功能、咀嚼功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组前牙排列、后牙排列、咬牙合关系、覆牙合、覆盖评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组功能限制、生理障碍、生理疼痛、残障、心理沟通、社交障碍、心理阻碍评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组牙龈菌斑指数、牙龈出血指数高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 口腔修复前正畸治疗的临床疗效较为理想,能够改善患者口腔功能,提高口腔健康水平,减少牙菌斑滋生与牙龈出血,且并发症发生率较低。

关 键 词:口腔修复  正畸治疗  牙列缺损  错颌畸形  口腔功能

Effect of High Quality Nursing on Prevention of Neonatal Eczema
WANG Qin. Effect of High Quality Nursing on Prevention of Neonatal Eczema[J]. Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology, 2023, 32(17): 160-163
Authors:WANG Qin
Affiliation:Department of Stomatology, Fuquan First People''s Hospital
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical value of orthodontic treatment before oral repair. Methods From April 2021 to December 2022, 90 patients with dentition defect or malocclusion who needed oral repair in our hospital were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 45 patients in each group. The control group was treated with routine oral repair, and the observation group was treated with orthodontic treatment before oral repair. The clinical efficacy, oral function, orthodontic effect, quality of life, plaque index, gingival sulcus bleeding index and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of language function, fixation function and chewing function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The scores of anterior teeth arrangement, posterior teeth arrangement, occlusal relationship, overbite and overjet in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of functional limitation, physiological disorder, physiological pain, disability, psychological communication, social disorder and psychological obstruction in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The gingival plaque index and gingival bleeding index in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of orthodontic treatment before oral repair is ideal, which can improve the oral function of patients, improve the level of oral health, reduce the breeding of dental plaque and gingival bleeding, and the incidence of complications is low.
Keywords:Oral repair   Orthodontic treatment   Dentition defect   Malocclusion   Oral function
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