Correlates of psychiatric morbidity in patients with leprosy |
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Authors: | Bharath S Shamasundar C Raghuram R Subbakrishna D K |
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Institution: | National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore 560 029. srikala@nimhans.kar.nic.in |
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Abstract: | The relationship between psychiatric morbidity in 30 leprosy patients under treatment as assessed by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) and certain variables of their illness and psychosocial factors is examined in this paper. Physical disability and duration of illness were the illness variables considered; knowledge and adjustment were the psychosocial variables included. Bell's Adjustment Inventory (BAI) measured the latter, psychiatric morbidity was positively correlated with physical disability (p < 0.05), knowledge about the disease (p < 0.01) and social, emotional and health maladjustment (p < 0.01), but not with duration of illness (p > 0.05). The importance of appropriate knowledge, social stigma and physical disability in leprosy is discussed in addressing the psychiatric morbidity of leprosy patients. |
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