| 厌氧菌培养及其抗生素敏感性试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐银,谢振英. 厌氧菌培养及其抗生素敏感性试验[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 1987, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐银 谢振英 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南医学院第一附属医院检验科(唐银)，湖南医学院第一附属医院检验科(谢振英) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对521份临床标本进行了厌氧菌的培养鉴定,检出厌氧菌258株,检出率为49.5%。同时对256株厌氧菌作了19种抗生素药敏试验,发现厌氧菌对灭滴灵、利福平、氯霉素、林可霉素、庆大霉素等具有高度敏感性。98份临床标本(血液、脓、腹水、脑脊液)作了厌氧与常规培养对照,两者差异具有显著意义(P<0.01)。
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| 关 键 词： | 细菌 厌氧 微生物学技术 微生物敏感试验 抗生素类 药物作用 |
ANAEROBIC CULTIVATION AND DRUG SENSITIVITY TESTS |
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| Tang Yin,Xie Zhenying. ANAEROBIC CULTIVATION AND DRUG SENSITIVITY TESTS[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 1987, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Tang Yin Xie Zhenying |
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| Affiliation: | Tang Yin,Xie Zhenying Department of Clincal Laboratory,The First Affiliated Hospital,Hunan Medical College |
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| Abstract: | 258 strains of anaerobic bacteria were isolated from 521 specimens;the totalpositive rate was 49.5%.The positive rates of the sputum,pus,ascites,bile,CSFand the blood were 45.9%,55.2%,35.7, 66.6% 28.2% and 43.90% respectively.There was statistical significance between the anerobic method and the aerobicmethod used simultaneously in 98 specimens(x~2=21.17,P<0.01).In the meantime,the sensitivity tests of 19 drugs were given to 256 strains ofanaerobic bacteria.The results showed that the effective drugs were Metronidazol,Rifampin,Chloramycetin,Lincomycin and Gentamycin,etal.the most effectivedrugs to strains of B.fragilis were Metronidazole and Rifampin. |
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| Keywords: | Bacteria anaerobic Microbialogical technics Microbial sensitivity tests Antibiotics Drug effects |
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