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异位妊娠相关因素及其与计划生育手术的关系
引用本文:郑卫红,夏影丽. 异位妊娠相关因素及其与计划生育手术的关系[J]. 中国优生与遗传杂志, 2006, 14(6): 112-113
作者姓名:郑卫红  夏影丽
作者单位:清华大学第一附属医院妇产科,北京,100016
摘    要:目的通过对异位妊娠患者资料的分析,了解其发生的相关因素及与计划生育手术的关系。方法对2002年1月1日~2004年12月31,在本院妇产科诊治的235例异位妊娠患者住院病例进行回顾性分析。结果异位妊娠好发年龄21~35岁,腹部手术史与计划生育手术是主要发病因素,计划生育手术后输卵管慢性炎症的发生率较高(P<0.05)。结论异位妊娠的发生与年龄、腹部手术史、计划生育手术及感染有关,减少或避免人工流产,对预防异位妊娠的发生可起到积极的作用。

关 键 词:异位妊娠  相关因素  计划生育手术
文章编号:1006-9534(2006)06-0112-02
收稿时间:2005-02-15
修稿时间:2005-02-15

Family planning operation and the risk of ectopic pregnancy
ZHENG Wei-hong,XIA Ying-li. Family planning operation and the risk of ectopic pregnancy[J]. Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity, 2006, 14(6): 112-113
Authors:ZHENG Wei-hong  XIA Ying-li
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the association between family planning operation and the risk of ectopic pregnancy.Methods :A retrospective cohort study was performed to evaluate the clinical data from 235 patients diagnosed and treated as ectopic pregnancy in this hospital from Jan 1,2002 to Dec 31,2004.Results: Women aged 21~35 years old were most prone to have ectopic pregnancy.History of abdominal and family planning operation were positively related to ectopic pregnancy.The incidence of salpingitis after family planning operation was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion:Age,History of abdominal and family planning operation,infection associated with ectopic pregnancy.Reducing artificial abortion can prevent the incidence of ectopic pregnancy.
Keywords:Ectopic pregnancy  Risk factor  Family planning operation
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