2009年红花岗区5004例妇女乳腺疾病普查结果 |
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引用本文: | 陈秀英,杨伟明,王超宇,程晓明,孔凡立,孙素红,曾峰,胡康,向琳.2009年红花岗区5004例妇女乳腺疾病普查结果[J].中国妇幼保健,2010,25(36). |
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作者姓名: | 陈秀英 杨伟明 王超宇 程晓明 孔凡立 孙素红 曾峰 胡康 向琳 |
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作者单位: | 1. 贵州省遵义市红花岗区疾病预防控制中心,563000 2. 遵义医学院附属医院甲乳外科 3. 遵义市妇幼保健院 |
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基金项目: | 卫生部中央财政转移支付乳腺癌筛查项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的:了解遵义市红花岗区妇女乳腺病患病情况。方法:2009年9~12月对遵义市红花岗区的5004例妇女乳腺疾病的普查资料进行回顾性分析,采用临床检查表和流行病学问卷调查形式收集资料,初筛方法为临床触诊,进一步检查采用乳腺钼靶、乳腺彩超和病理检查。结果:共筛查出各种乳腺疾病2065例,患病率为41.27%;各种乳腺疾病中,乳腺增生的患病率居首位;35~40岁是乳腺疾病的发病高峰时期,40~60岁是乳腺癌的发病高峰时期。结论:积极开展妇女乳腺疾病的普查,传授妇女乳腺自我检查的方法,提高其自我保健意识,对乳腺疾病的早期预防有重要的意义。
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关 键 词: | 乳腺疾病 乳腺癌 普查结果 |
Screening results of breast diseases among 5 004 women in Honghuagang District in 2009 |
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Abstract: | Objective:To understand the prevalence of breast diseases in Honghuagang District of Zunyi city.Methods:The general data of breast diseases screening among 5 004 women in Honghuagang District of Zunyi city from September to December in 2009 were analyzed retrospectively;a clinical check table and an epidemiological questionnaire were used to collect data,breast palpation examination was used in primary screening;molybdenum target mammography,color Doppler ultrasound and pathological examination were used for further examination.Results:2 065 women were found with various breast diseases,the incidence was 41.27%;among various breast diseases,the incidence of mammary hyperplasia was the highest;the peak age of breast diseases was 35~40 years,and the peak age of breast cancer was 40~60 years.Conclusion:The measures including active screening breast diseases among women,imparting breast self-examination method to the women and improving their self health care consciousness are important for early prevention of breast diseases. |
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Keywords: | Breast diseases Breast cancer Screening results |
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