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脊柱结核与脊柱骨髓瘤的CT鉴别诊断
引用本文:胥昔武,杨治国,周亚平,凤建中.脊柱结核与脊柱骨髓瘤的CT鉴别诊断[J].中国医药指南,2011,9(12):39-40.
作者姓名:胥昔武  杨治国  周亚平  凤建中
作者单位:1. 岳阳职业技术学院附属医院,湖南,岳阳,414000
2. 岳阳市一人民医院,湖南,岳阳,414000
摘    要:目的分析脊柱结核与脊髓瘤的CT影像资料,以提高鉴别诊断率。方法回顾分析29例脊柱结核与16例脊柱骨髓瘤临床和CT资料。结果 29例脊柱结核共有35个椎体受累,呈不规则虫蚀样骨质破坏,有死骨形成的10例,19例伴发明显的腰大肌脓肿和椎旁脓肿,10例伴发椎间盘病变,椎间隙狭窄。16例脊柱骨髓瘤共39个椎体受累,呈现大片状或局限性溶骨性破坏,椎体变形26个2例见椎旁软组织肿块。结论脊柱结核与脊柱骨髓瘤各有一定的特征表现,当难以鉴别时应以临床,影像,实验室检查及病理分析相结合。

关 键 词:脊柱  结核  骨髓瘤  体层摄影  X线计算机  鉴别诊断

Differential Diagnosis between Tuberculosis and Myeloma of the Spine with CT
XU Xi-wu,YANG Zhi-guo,ZHOU Ya-ping,FENG Jian-zhong.Differential Diagnosis between Tuberculosis and Myeloma of the Spine with CT[J].Guide of China Medicine,2011,9(12):39-40.
Authors:XU Xi-wu  YANG Zhi-guo  ZHOU Ya-ping  FENG Jian-zhong
Institution:XU Xi-wu1,YANG Zhi-guo1,ZHOU Ya-ping1,FENG Jian-zhong2(1Depratment of Radiology,Affiliated Hospital of Yueyang Vocational and Technical College,Yueyang 414000,China,2Department of Radiology,The First People's Hospital of Yueyang,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the imaging data of the spinal tuberculosis(STB) and spinal myeloma(SML) and to elevate the accuracy of the differential diagnosis.MethodsThe clinical and CT data collected from 29STB patients and 16SML patients were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsCT scans demonstrated that total 35 vertebral bodies of 29 STB patient were involved,which appeared as irregular or bit like bone destruction,of whom,10 had sequestration indestruction areas,19 has obvious proas abscess and paravertebral absc...
Keywords:Spine  Tuberculosis  Myeloma  Tomography  X-ray Computed  Differential diagnosis  
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