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| 煤矿工人胃癌发病危险因素的流行病学研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 吴春涛,刘铁楠,马立国,张鹏东. 煤矿工人胃癌发病危险因素的流行病学研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 2010, 37(8) |
| 作者姓名： | 吴春涛 刘铁楠 马立国 张鹏东 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 华北煤炭医学院附属医院肿瘤科,唐山,063000 2. 唐山开滦医院 3. 唐山工人医院 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]研究煤矿工人胃癌发病的危险因素。[方法]采用1︰2配对病例对照研究方法,以问卷调查的形式对煤矿工人胃癌发病危险因素进行研究,通过条件Logistic回归单因素和多因素分析筛选主要危险因素。[结果]单因素分析显示15个因素与煤矿工人胃癌可能相关,多因素分析显示慢性胃病史、井下工作年限、粉尘暴露强度、高盐饮食、进食速度快、精神压力大、喜食新鲜蔬菜水果及生蒜与煤矿工人胃癌相关,其中喜食新鲜蔬菜水果及生蒜为保护性因素。[结论]煤矿工人胃癌的发生是多因素共同作用的结果,其中慢性胃病史、井下工作年限、粉尘暴露强度是煤工胃癌发病的主要危险因素。 |
| 关 键 词： | 煤矿工人 胃癌 危险因素 |
EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF GASTRIC CANCER IN COAL MINERS |
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| WU Chun-tao,LIU Tie-lan,MA Li-guo,et al.. EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF GASTRIC CANCER IN COAL MINERS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2010, 37(8) | |
| Authors: | WU Chun-tao LIU Tie-lan MA Li-guo et al. |
| Affiliation: | WU Chun-tao,LIU Tie-lan,MA Li-guo,et al. (North China Coal Medical College,Heibei 063000,China) |
| Abstract: | [Objective] To determine the relationship between gastric cancer and coal miners. [Methods] A matched population based case-control study was conducted for investigating the gastric cancer (case-control ratio= 1:1). Major risk factors were selected by Logistic regression analysis. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were calculated. [Results] By single factor analysis,14 factors showed association with gastric cancer. Multi-factor analysis showed that the following factors were associate... |
| Keywords: | Coal miners Gastric cancer Risk factors |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |