| 睾丸恶性肿瘤的超声诊断价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵月环,王秀荣,郭伟.睾丸恶性肿瘤的超声诊断价值[J].中华肿瘤防治杂志,2007,14(14):1109-1110. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵月环 王秀荣 郭伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省肿瘤防治研究院特检科,山东,济南,250117 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾性分析60例睾丸恶性肿瘤患者的临床病理资料，对照分析了二维超声图像与病理结果。术后病理诊断精原细胞瘤34例、胚胎性癌8例、畸胎瘤12例、淋巴肉瘤4例和混合性癌2例。睾丸的各种恶性肿瘤均有不同的二维超声图像特征，超声诊断符合率达96．7％；对腹股沟、腹膜后及锁骨上等区域的淋巴结转移诊断符合率高；同时由于其方便、经济及没有辐射忧虑，可作为睾丸恶性肿瘤首选的影像诊断方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 睾丸肿瘤/病理学 睾丸肿瘤/诊断 超声检查 多普勒 彩色 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-5269（2007）14-1109-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-01-16 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-01-162007-03-18 |
Ultrasonic diagnosis of testicular malignant tumor |
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| ZHAO Yue-huan,WANG Xiu-rong,GUO Wei.Ultrasonic diagnosis of testicular malignant tumor[J].Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment,2007,14(14):1109-1110. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Yue-huan WANG Xiu-rong GUO Wei |
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| Institution: | Department of Ultrasound Imaging Shandong Tumor Hospital and Institute, J inan 250117, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | The clinical pathologic data of 60 cases of malignant testicular tumors were studied retrospectively, and the two-dimensional ultrasonographic features and pathological results were compared. There were 34 cases of testicular seminoma, 8 cases of embryonal carcinoma, 12 cases of teratomas, 4 cases of lymphoma and 2 cases of mixture testicular tumor, which were confirmed with the pathologic diagnosis. These malignant testicular tumors had different two-dimensional ultrasonographic features. The accuracy in ultrasonographic diagnosis was 96. 7 % and the accuracy in inguinal, retroperitoneal and supraclavicular lymph node metastasis was very high. In conclusion, ultrasonography is convenient, economic and non-radiated, so it is the first-choice method in the diagnosis of malignant testicular tumors. |
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| Keywords: | testicular neoplasms/pathology tecticular neoplasms/diagnosis uitrasonography doppler color |
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