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地震伤致严重挤压综合征的救治体会
引用本文:苏佳灿,付青格,李卓东,禹宝庆,张春才,曹烈虎,刘欣伟,朱科明,郭志勇,贲道峰.地震伤致严重挤压综合征的救治体会[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(10):748-750.
作者姓名:苏佳灿  付青格  李卓东  禹宝庆  张春才  曹烈虎  刘欣伟  朱科明  郭志勇  贲道峰
作者单位:1. 第二军医大学附属长海医院骨科,上海,200433
2. 第二军医大学附属长海医院ICU,上海,200433
3. 第二军医大学附属长海医院肾内科,上海,200433
4. 第二军医大学附属长海医院烧伤科,上海,200433
摘    要:目的:探讨地震伤挤压综合征的诊断及治疗,为地震伤挤压综合征的救治提供参考。方法:对地震伤致严重挤压综合征35例治疗进行总结回顾,观察全身营养支持、积极局部创面处理辅助血液透析,对挤压综合征患者恢复的作用。结果:经过正确的早期处理,逐步清除局部坏死组织,恢复患者心、肾功能,为后续修复创面打下良好基础。结论:尽早解除压迫,正确处理伤肢,及时对坏死组织清除,减少毒素吸收,辅助人工血液透析治疗,有利于提高挤压综合征患者救治成功率。

关 键 词:地震伤  挤压综合征  血液透析  治疗
收稿时间:2008/7/31 0:00:00

Treatment of severe crush syndrome caused by earthquake:a report of 35 cases
SU Jia-can,FU Qing-ge,LI Zhuo-dong,YU Bao-qing,ZHANG Chun-cai,CAO Lie-hu,LIU Xin-wei,ZHU Ke-ming,GUO Zhi-yong and BEN Dao-feng.Treatment of severe crush syndrome caused by earthquake:a report of 35 cases[J].China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,2008,21(10):748-750.
Authors:SU Jia-can  FU Qing-ge  LI Zhuo-dong  YU Bao-qing  ZHANG Chun-cai  CAO Lie-hu  LIU Xin-wei  ZHU Ke-ming  GUO Zhi-yong and BEN Dao-feng
Institution:Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Changhai Hospital,the Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China
Abstract:Objective: To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of the crush syndrome in the earthquake. Methods: Thirty-five patients with crush syndrome caused by earthquake were involved the retrospective study. The role of nutritional support, active wound treatment and hemodialysis on the patients' recovery was observed. Results: The function of the heart and kidneys were gradually improved by the planned removal of the necrotic tissue,which laid a foundation for the further repair of the wound. Conclusion: The removal of necrotic tissue,which can decrease the toxic absorption,will improve the success rate for treatment of the crush syndrome patients when being assisted with the hemodialysis.
Keywords:Earthquake injury  Crush syndrome    Hemodialysis  Treatment
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