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DSA下长期性血液透析导管的留置
引用本文:白旭明,石永兵,唐梅,顾星石,靳勇.DSA下长期性血液透析导管的留置[J].介入放射学杂志,2010,19(2):134-137.
作者姓名:白旭明  石永兵  唐梅  顾星石  靳勇
作者单位:1. 江苏省苏州大学附属第二医院介入科,215004
2. 江苏省苏州大学附属第二医院肾内科,215004
摘    要:目的总结长期血液透析导管留置建立血液透析通路方法、并发症及效果。方法2007年7月至2009年2月,我科共行DSA下长期性带涤纶双腔血液透析导管置入术患者62例64次,均系终末期肾衰竭维持性血液透析治疗。结果本组置管62例共64次,62次在DSA下,2次在床边。4例因血流不畅,原位调整位置4次,重新置管2例,碎栓溶栓1例。62例患者置管后或调整后血液透析流量均达到230~300ml/min;57例留置随访至今均在使用。5例生存期<6个月。结论长期性血液透析导管留置在建立血液透析通路具有良好可行性,主要常见并发症为血流不畅,原因与置管位置及透析导管头位置相关。右侧颈内静脉为首选置管位置,双腔管头位置均应到达上腔静脉内;在DSA下具有定位准确,操作安全,调管方便等优点。

关 键 词:长期性血液透析导管  血液透析  尿毒症  

The establishment of hemodialysis access with long-term venous indwelling catheter under DSA guidance
BAI Xu-ming,SHI Yong-bing,TANG Mei,GU Xing-shi,JIN Yong.The establishment of hemodialysis access with long-term venous indwelling catheter under DSA guidance[J].Journal of Interventional Radiology,2010,19(2):134-137.
Authors:BAI Xu-ming  SHI Yong-bing  TANG Mei  GU Xing-shi  JIN Yong
Institution:BAI Xu-ming,SHI Yong-bing,TANG Mei,GU Xing-shi,JIN Yong.Department of Interventional Radiology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu Province 215004,China
Abstract:Objective To discuss the management, complication and effectiveness of establishing a prolonged hemodialysis access with a long-term venous indwelling catheter.Methods During the period of July 2007-February 2009, a total of 64 long-term venous indwelling catheters for hemodialysis were placed in 62 patients with terminal chronic renal insufficiency.Results Of the total 64 catheter-placements, 62 were pereformed under DSA guidance and 2 at bed-side.Because of blocked flow, adjustment of the catheter was car...
Keywords:long-term venous indwelling catheter  hemodialysis  uremia  
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