我国医患矛盾中患者因素分析

作为医患关系中重要的一环,患方的态度和行为直接影响着医患关系的和谐发展。医患矛盾受患者心理、患者权利与义务不对等、患者利己行为、患者综合素质以及患者被媒体不客观评价误导等因素影响而造成,因此,缓解医患矛盾、构建和谐医患关系,可以从5方面着手：引导患者调整心态,适应病人角色;加强法律、行政宣传力度,规范患者就医行为;提高患者的综合素质水平;营造客观的舆论氛围;加强医患沟通,让患者拥有更多的选择权。

Analysis on the Patient Causes in Doctor - patient Conflicts in China

As the most important part of relationship between doctors and patients, the patient＇s attitude and behavior will directly affect the relationship whether or not the harmonious. The doctor - patient conflicts are caused by the patients＇psychological factor, attribution bias, unequal rights and obligations, self-serving behavior, the patients＇quality and the objective evaluation of medical industry etc. Therefore, to alleviate the doctor - patient contradiction and build a harmonious doctor - patient relationship, we can commence several aspects ： guide the patients to adjust their attitude and adapt to the patient role ; strengthen the legal and administrative publicity, regulate the behavior of patients ; improve the quality of patients ; construct objective opinion atmosphere and make the patients have more options.