SKIN LESIONS IN HIV-POSITIVE AND HIV-NEGATIVE PATIENTS IN SOUTH INDIA |
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Authors: | BISHAKHA RAJAGOPALAN MD DD MARY JACOB MNAMS SOSHAMMA GEORGE MD DD |
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Institution: | From the Department of Dermatology, Christian Medical College &Hospital, Vellore, India. |
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Abstract: | Background. Various dermatologic conditions have been reported to occur with increased frequency in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive individuals, but there are only a few studies comparing the prevalences of skin diseases in HIV-positive patients with those in matched HIV-negative controls. Methods. Skin lesions in 129 HIV-positive patients and 258 HIV-negative controls were studied prospectively over an 18-month period from October 1991 to March 1993. Results. Oral Candida, tinea cruris, and ichthyosis were significantly more common in HIV-positive patients compared to controls. Several other dermatologic conditions were found only in the HIV-positive group. Conclusions. The pattern of skin lesions in Indian patients with HIV infection may be different from that in the West. |
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