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支原体肺炎的CT表现
引用本文:王宏伟,丁长伟,杨军浩.支原体肺炎的CT表现[J].中国医学影像技术,2005,21(2):292-294.
作者姓名:王宏伟  丁长伟  杨军浩
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第二医院放射科,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:目的探讨支原体肺炎的CT表现及其临床应用价值.方法对23例经临床及血清学证实的支原体肺炎病人行CT扫描,并对其CT表现进行分析.结果 23例支原体肺炎病人中,21例(91.3%)显示结节状或小斑片状气腔实变影;19例(82.6%)可见磨玻璃密度影;17例(73.9%)可见支气管血管束增粗;10例(43.5%)出现树芽征;6例(26.1%)可见大片状实变影,内有支气管气像;6例(26.1%)出现淋巴结肿大;2例(8.7%)出现胸腔积液,病变局限于一个肺叶内17例(73.9%).结论支原体肺炎的CT表现具有一定特征性,在其诊断和鉴别诊断中具有一定临床价值.

关 键 词:肺炎  支原体  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1003-3289(2005)02-0292-03
收稿时间:2004/10/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004年10月20

CT features of Mycoplasma pneumonia
WANG Hong-wei,DING Chang-wei and YANG Jun-hao.CT features of Mycoplasma pneumonia[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2005,21(2):292-294.
Authors:WANG Hong-wei  DING Chang-wei and YANG Jun-hao
Institution:Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China;Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China;Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:Objective To study the CT features of Mycoplasma pneumonia and its value in clinical application. Methods Twenty three cases of Mycoplasma pneumonia proved by clinic and serology were examined with conventional CT , and the CT features were analysed. Results Of all 23 cases, nodular or patchy air space consolidation were seen in 21 (91.3%), ground glass opacities in 19 (82.6%), thickening of bronchovascular bundle in 17 (73.9%), "tree in bud" sign in 10 (43.5%), large area of consolidation in 6 (26.1%), enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes in 6 (26.1%), small pleural effusions in 2 (8.7%), 17 (73.9%) involved in one lobe. Conclusion The CT features of Mycoplasma pneumonia are of great value in differentiation diagnosis.
Keywords:Pneumoniae  Mycoplasma  Tomography  X-ray computed
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