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PTEN与FHIT在骨肉瘤组织中的表达
引用本文:刘耀明,李晓鸣,程刚,贺云飞,伍红桦. PTEN与FHIT在骨肉瘤组织中的表达[J]. 中华肿瘤防治杂志, 2006, 13(19): 1493-1495
作者姓名:刘耀明  李晓鸣  程刚  贺云飞  伍红桦
作者单位:兰州军区总医院安宁分院骨科,甘肃,兰州,730070;兰州大学第二医院病理科,甘肃,兰州,730030
摘    要:目的探讨骨肉瘤组织中抑癌基因PTEN、FHIT的表达情况。方法应用免疫组织化学SP法测定PTEN、FHIT在45例骨肉瘤、20例骨软骨瘤和10例正常骨组织中的表达情况,观察骨肉瘤中PTEN、FHIT的表达与临床预后之间的关系。结果45例骨肉瘤、20例骨软骨瘤、10例正常骨组织中PTEN阳性率分别为24.4%、95.0%和100%;FHIT阳性率分别为15.6%,95.0%和100%。骨肉瘤与骨软骨瘤及正常骨相比均有差异有统计学意义,P<0.001,骨肉瘤中PTEN、FHIT表达下调者易复发转移、生存时间短,P<0.001。结论PTEN、FHIT在骨肉瘤组织中表达下调,可作为评估骨肉瘤的发生和预后的指标。

关 键 词:骨肉瘤  PTEN蛋白  FHIT蛋白  抑癌基因
文章编号:1673-5269(2006)19-1493-03
收稿时间:2006-01-08
修稿时间:2006-04-25

Expressions of PTEN and FHIT in osteosarcoma
LIU Yao-ming,LI Xiao-ming,CHEN Gang,HE Yun-fei,WU Hong-hua. Expressions of PTEN and FHIT in osteosarcoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment, 2006, 13(19): 1493-1495
Authors:LIU Yao-ming  LI Xiao-ming  CHEN Gang  HE Yun-fei  WU Hong-hua
Affiliation:1. Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Lanzhou Milltary Command, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China; 2. Department of Pathology, Second Hospital Affiliated of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, P. R. China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expressions of PTEN and FHIT in osteosarcoma. METHODS:The immunohistochemical staining method was used to evaluate the expressions of PTEN and FHIT in 45 cases of osteosarcoma, 20 cases of osteochndroma and 10 cases of normal osseous tissues. RESULTS: The positive rate of PTEN were 95.0% in osteochndroma, 24.4% in osteosarcoma and 100% in normal osseous tissues, P<0.001. The positive rates of FHIT were 95.0% in osteochndroma, 15.6% in osteosarcoma and 100% in normal osseous tissues. The positive rates of FHIT and PTEN were significantly lower in osteosarcoma than those in osteochndroma and normal osseous tissues, P<0.001. The downregulation of PTEN and FHIT expressions was correlated with metastasis and poor prognosis. CONCLUSION: Downregulation of PTEN and FHIT expressions can be used to evaluate the pathogenesis and prognosis in osteosarcoma.
Keywords:osteosarcoma  PTEN  FHIT  immunohistohistochemistry
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