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强直性脊柱炎患者HLA-B27的检测
引用本文:陈志坚,李山. 强直性脊柱炎患者HLA-B27的检测[J]. 华中医学杂志, 2004, 28(1): 13-14
作者姓名:陈志坚  李山
作者单位:530021,南宁,广西医科大学第一附属医院临床医学实验中心;530021,南宁,广西医科大学第一附属医院临床医学实验中心
摘    要:目的 探讨强直性脊柱炎 (AS)患者HLA B2 7检测方法的特点。方法 采用补体依赖性微量淋巴细胞毒法、聚合酶链反应 -序列特异性引物法、流式细胞仪法 ,对 4 3例AS患者与 4 5例健康体检者的HLA B2 7抗原进行检测。结果 三种方法AS组的HLA B2 7阳性率均高 ,且均极显著高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,三种方法之间的阳性率无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 AS与HLA B2 7存在相关性 ;三种方法均可用于检测HLA B 2 7,但各有其特点。

关 键 词:脊柱炎  HLA-B27抗原  聚合酶链反应  流式细胞术

Detection of HLA-B27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Chen Zhijian,Li Shan. Detection of HLA-B27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis[J]. Central China Medical Journal, 2004, 28(1): 13-14
Authors:Chen Zhijian  Li Shan
Affiliation:Chen Zhijian,Li Shan. Department of Clinical Laboratory,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021
Abstract:Objective To investigate the characteristics of methods for detection of HLA-B27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Methods In 43 cases of ankylosing spondylitis and 45 cases of controls, HLA-B27 was detected by using the methods of complement dependent microcytotoxity assay,polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific primers and flow cytometer.Results The positive rate of HLA-B27 in the ankylosing spondylitis group were apparently higher than those in the control group (P< 0.01 ), while there was no significant difference in the positive rate among the three methods (P> 0.05 ).Conclusion There was correlation between ankylosing spondylitis and HLA-B27. All three methods could be used to detect HLA-B27.
Keywords:Spondylitis HLA-B27 Polymerase chain reaction Flow cytometry
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