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青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原调查分析
引用本文:张秋贵,何海燕.青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原调查分析[J].山东医大基础医学院学报,2006(6).
作者姓名:张秋贵  何海燕
作者单位:青岛大学医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科 山东青岛266000(张秋贵),青岛市中心医院 山东青岛266003(何海燕)
摘    要:目的:探讨青岛地区变应性鼻炎常见变应原种类,对该病预防和免疫治疗提供依据。方法:选择856例变应性鼻炎患者作为研究对象,采用皮肤针刺试验确定变应原。结果:屋尘螨、粉尘螨阳性反应率较高,分别为59.5%和57.9%。结论:了解青岛地区变应原的分布情况,对本地区变应性鼻炎的免疫治疗及预防有指导意义。

关 键 词:鼻炎  变应性  常年性  变应原  皮肤试验

Allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in Qingdao area
ZHANG Qiu-gui,HE Hai-yan.Allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in Qingdao area[J].Journal of Preclinical Medicine College of Shandong Medical University,2006(6).
Authors:ZHANG Qiu-gui  HE Hai-yan
Institution:ZHANG Qiu-gui~1,HE Hai-yan~2
Abstract:Objective: To discuss the types of allergens and provide an instruction for prevention and immunotherapy of allergic rhinitis.Method: A total of 856 patients with allergic rhinitis were enrolled,and skin prick test was used in this study.Result: The main allergens were house dust mite and dermatophagoides farinae,and the positivity ratios were 59.5% and 57.9% respectively.Conclusion: Knowing the allergens provides an instruction for prevention and immunotherapy of allergic rhinitis.
Keywords:Rhinitis  allergic  perennial  Allergens  Skin tests
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