江苏省居民医疗保健支出的实证分析

随着经济发展和生活水平的提高,人们对健康的关注逐步增强。从江苏省的发展现状来看,居民人均医疗保健支出逐年增加,医疗保健支出占消费性支出的比重不断提高。本文研究表明,人均收入水平、教育水平以及医疗服务水平对江苏省居民医疗保健支出有显著影响,而新型农村合作医疗对于解决农村居民的医疗需求更具成效性和必需性。为进一步提高居民总体的健康水平,江苏省应进一步提高居民收入水平;继续推行教育的普及化,切实提高全民教育水平;完善公共医疗服务设施,提高医疗服务水平;进一步推进农村合作医疗体制建设,提高农村医疗保障水平。

Empirical analysis on the resident's medical services expenditure in Jiangsu province

With economic development and the improvement of living standards,the residents＇ attentions to health are increasing gradually.According to the current development in Jiangsu,the resident＇s medical services expenditure per capita increases year by year and the percentage to consumption expenditure improves constantly.The Research shows that per capita income,education level and medical services have a significant positive effect on the residents＇ medical services expenditure while basic medical insurance system is of great effectiveness and necessity to solve the medical needs of rural residents.To improve the level of health and well-being of the overall residents further,the government should take some measures as follow：（1）improve residents＇ income;（2）continue to promote the popularization of education and improve the education level of all residents;（3）improve the public health services facilities and the level of medical services;（4）further promote construction of rural cooperative medical care system and improve the level of medical security for the rural residents.