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药品降价和采购调控对我院抗感染药物利用的影响
引用本文:隋忠国,荆凡波,万瑞香,郭海燕,陈德利. 药品降价和采购调控对我院抗感染药物利用的影响[J]. 中国药房, 2004, 15(12): 738-740
作者姓名:隋忠国  荆凡波  万瑞香  郭海燕  陈德利
作者单位:青岛大学医学院附属医院,青岛市,266003
摘    要:目的 :探讨药品降价和采购调控对医院抗感染药物利用的影响。方法 :采用回顾性方法对5次降价期间我院抗感染药物的应用情况进行分析。结果 :抗感染药物销售额占药品总销售额的比例逐年下降 ,但抗感染药物总体限定日费用逐年上升 ,各类抗感染药物的用药频度和总体限定日费用呈不同的变化趋势。结论 :宏观的药品降价对抗感染药物的合理应用起到了积极的干预作用 ,但效果远未达到最佳 ;微观的采购调控手段正发挥着不可替代的作用。

关 键 词:药品降价  采购调控  抗感染药物  限定日剂量  用药频度
文章编号:1001-0408(2004)12-0738-03
修稿时间:2004-09-21

Influence of Drug Price Reduction and Regulation of Purchase on the Use of Anti- infectives in Our Hospital
SUI Zhongguo,JING Fanbo,WAN Ruixiang,GUO Haiyan,CHEN Deli. Influence of Drug Price Reduction and Regulation of Purchase on the Use of Anti- infectives in Our Hospital[J]. China Pharmacy, 2004, 15(12): 738-740
Authors:SUI Zhongguo  JING Fanbo  WAN Ruixiang  GUO Haiyan  CHEN Deli
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the influence of drug price reduction and regulation of purchase on the use of anti-infectives in our hospital.METHODS:The use of anti-infectives in5times of drug price reduction was retrospective analˉysed.RESULTS:The proportion of the sum of money for consumption of anti-infectives in the total sum for drug consumption dropped year by year but the total DDDc of anti-infectives increased year by year.The DDDs and the total DDDc of all kinds of anti-infectives showed different characteristics.CONCLUSION:The macroscopic price reduction for anti-infectives posiˉtively affects the rational use of anti-infectives,yet the effect is limited.Microcosmic regulation of purchase offers an indisˉpensable effect.
Keywords:drug price reduction  regulation of purchase  anti-infective  defined daily dose  frequency of drug use  
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