| 快速免疫色谱测试法诊断恶性疟的初步观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 祝卫东,汤林华,郑香,罗曼珍,顾政诚,钱会霖,瞿靖琦.快速免疫色谱测试法诊断恶性疟的初步观察[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,1998,16(2):94-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 祝卫东 汤林华 郑香 罗曼珍 顾政诚 钱会霖 瞿靖琦 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：评价快速免疫色谱测试法（ＩＣＴ）在我国疟区门诊疟疾的适用性。方法：以镜检结果为对照，用ＩＣＴ方法检测门诊“四热”病人中的恶性疟。结果：ＩＣＴ检测恶性疟的敏感性和特异性分别为９４．７％和９０．３％，与间日疟无交叉，检测不同性别和民族人群阳性率间的差别无显著意义。结论：ＩＣＴ较镜检诊断恶性疟更为快速且简便，更适于在疟区门诊应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 快速免疫色谱测试法 组氨酸-Ⅱ 疟疾 诊断 |
DIAGNOSIS OF FALCIPARUM MALARIA BY IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHIC TEST |
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| Zhu Weidong,Tang Linhua,Zheng Xiang,Luo Manzhen,Gu Zhengcheng,Qian Huilin,Qu Jingqi.DIAGNOSIS OF FALCIPARUM MALARIA BY IMMUNOCHROMATOGRAPHIC TEST[J].Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases,1998,16(2):94-96. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Weidong Tang Linhua Zheng Xiang Luo Manzhen Gu Zhengcheng Qian Huilin Qu Jingqi |
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| Institution: | Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Shanghai 200025. |
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| Abstract: | AIM: To evaluate the applicability of rapid immunochromatographic test(ICT) for diagnosing falciparum malaria in outpatient clinics in endemic area. METHODS: With thick blood smear method as control, ICT was used for the detection of P. falciparum. RESULTS: The sensitivity and specificity of ICT in detecting P. falciparum was 94.7% and 90.3%, respectively. No cross-reaction with P. vivax was found (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: ICT is much more rapid and simple than thick blood smear method for the diagnosis of falciparum malaria, and can be applied in the outpatient clinics in endemic area. |
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| Keywords: | ICT HRP Ⅱ malaria diagnosis |
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