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医院感染现患率调查分析
引用本文:吴娜. 医院感染现患率调查分析[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2017, 23(7). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2017.07.048
作者姓名:吴娜
作者单位:安徽省第二人民医院医院感染管理科,合肥,230041
摘    要:目的 调查分析医院感染现患率,从而为临床防治提供依据.方法 选取2015年11月18日00:00-24:00所有住院患者,采用床旁调查结合病历调查医院感染现患率.结果 调查住院病人共1104人,实查1099人,调查率为99.54%,医院感染现患率为1.09%,例次现患率为1.09%;内科组现患率最高,为50.00%;下呼吸道感染占75.00%;抗菌药物使用率41.49%.结论 医院感染现患率调查,能更好地采取有效的干预措施,降低医院感染的发生率,保证医疗安全.

关 键 词:医院感染  抗菌药物  现患率

Prevalence rate of nosocomial infection at our hospital
Wu Na. Prevalence rate of nosocomial infection at our hospital[J]. International Medicine & Health Guidance News, 2017, 23(7). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2017.07.048
Authors:Wu Na
Abstract:Objective To investigate and analyze the prevalence rate of nosocomial infection at hospital and to provide some evidences for clinical prevention and treatment.Methods All hospitalized patients from 00:00 to 24:00 on November 18th,2015 were selected.And the prevalence rate of nosocomial infection was investigated by bedside survey and medical record.Results 1 104 hospitalized patients were included in the investigation.Among which,1 099 were actually investigated and the investigation rate was 99.54%.The prevalence rate of nosocomial infection was 1.09%.The case prevalence rate was 1.09%.The internal medicine group had the highest prevalence rate (50.00%).Lower respiratory tract infection accounted for 75.00%.The antimicrobial drug use rate was 41.49%.Conclusion Investigating the prevalence rate of nosocomial infection in hospital can better take effective measures to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection and ensure the safety of medical treatment.
Keywords:Nosocomial infection  Antimicrobial agents  Prevalence rate
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