风险管理在NICU临床护理工作中的应用效果探讨

目的 分析风险管理在NICU临床护理中的应用效果.方法 将我院2015年11月至2016年12月的90例新生儿作为研究对象,将其随机分为参照组与研究组,每组45例.对研究组实施护理风险管理,对参照组实施传统护理管理.观察并比较两组护理质量考评结果、新生儿风险事件的发生率以及患儿家属的护理满意度.结果 参照组与研究组的新生儿风险事件发生率分别为48.89％和8.89％,家属满意度评分分别为(90.45±1.87)与(95.56±1.48),研究组的NICU护理质量考评结果、新生儿风险事件的发生率以及患儿家属的护理满意度均优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 在NICU临床护理工作中应用风险管理能显著提升护理效果,降低新生儿风险事件发生率,提高患儿家属对护理的满意度,促进和谐护患关系的形成,值得推广应用于NICU病房.

Application effect of risk management in clinical nursing work of NICU

Objective To analyze the application effect of risk management in clinical nursing work of NICU.Methods 90 neonates in our hospital from November 2015 to December 2016 were randomly divided into study group and reference group,45 cases in each group.Study group received nursing risk management,while reference group received traditional nursing management.Observed and compared nursing quality evaluation results,the incidence of neonatal risk events,and nursing satisfaction of children's families of two groups.Results The incidence of neonatal risk events in reference group and study group were 48.89％ and 8.89％,the satisfaction degree score of children's families were (90.45±1.87) and (95.56+1.48),NICU nursing quality evaluation results,the incidence of neonatal risk events,and nursing satisfaction of children's families of study group were better than those of reference group,with statistically significant differences (P＜0.05).Conclusions In NICU clinical nursing work,the application of risk management can significantly improve nursing effect,reduce the incidence of neonatal risk events,improve nursing satisfaction of children's families,promote the formation of harmonious nurses-patients relationship,worthy of popularization and application in NICU.