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慢性阻塞性肺疾病并发呼吸衰竭的治疗
引用本文:施畅,陈少贤. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病并发呼吸衰竭的治疗[J]. 国外医学:内科学分册, 2007, 34(2): 77-80,104
作者姓名:施畅  陈少贤
作者单位:温州医学院附属第一医院呼吸内科,浙江温州325003
摘    要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是呼吸系统的常见病和多发病,呼吸衰竭是COPD致死的主要原因,积极治疗呼吸衰竭具有重大意义.本文对氧疗、呼吸兴奋剂、机械通气在COPD急性加重期和稳定期呼吸衰竭的治疗作用及相关进展进行综述.

关 键 词:呼吸衰竭  氧疗  无创机械通气  有创机械通气  长期氧疗
文章编号:1004-2369(2007)02-0077-04
修稿时间:2006-07-252006-09-12

Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with respiratory failure
SHI Chang,CHEN Shao-xian. Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with respiratory failure[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Internal Medicine), 2007, 34(2): 77-80,104
Authors:SHI Chang  CHEN Shao-xian
Affiliation:Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 325003, China
Abstract:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common and frequently occurring disease of respiratory system.Respiratory failure is the major cause of mortality of COPD and active management on respiratory failure is significant.In this article the effect and progression of treatment including of oxygen therapy,respiratory stimulants and mechanical ventilation on respiratory failure during acute exacerbation of COPD and chronic stable COPD are reviewed.
Keywords:Respiratory failure   Oxygen therapy   Noinvasive mechanical ventilation   Invasive mechanical ventilation   Long time oxygen therapy
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