大学生HBV感染与胃肠道疾病相关性

目的探讨大学生HBV感染与胃肠道疾病关系及其原因。方法对1992年8月至2003年8月本校学生238例因胃肠道疾病转院后的检查结果，对照学生入学及年度体检情况，并结合生活习惯、心理状态、家庭情况等调查资料进行回顾性分析。结果238例胃肠疾病患，合并HBV感染152例，占63．86％，其中慢性胃炎109例，胃、十二指肠溃疡21例，未合并HBV感染86例。196例(82％)合并有不同程度的心理疾惠。结论HBV感染易发生胃肠道疾病，且以慢性胃炎、消化性溃疡发病率高。其原因除与乙肝病毒直接侵犯胃肠粘膜外，还与大学生各种心理压力和不良生活习惯有关。

HBV infection in university students and gastrointestinal tract disease

Objective To investigate the correlation of HBV infection and gastrointestinaltract disease in university students.MethodsThe clinical data of 238 students in ouruniversity with gastrointestinal tract disease from 1992 to 2003 were analyzed retrospectively.ResultsOf 238 cases,there were 152 cases with HBV infection (63.86%), no HBV infection86 cases(36.14%).There were chronic gastritis 109 cases, gastroduodenal ulcer 21 cases.196students had more or less psychological disease.ConclusionMore students with HBVinfection suffer from gastrointestinal tract disease than those without HBV infection , such aschronic gastritis and peptic ulcer. The high risk students of gastrointestinal tract disease havenot only HBV virus invading gastrointestinal mucosa, but also certain degree of psychologicalpressure and bad life habbits.[