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尿白细胞干化学法检测与人工显微镜检查的比较
引用本文:冯彩莲,李伟良,郑素娟,李诗韵.尿白细胞干化学法检测与人工显微镜检查的比较[J].检验医学与临床,2011,8(14):1714-1715.
作者姓名:冯彩莲  李伟良  郑素娟  李诗韵
作者单位:广州新海医院检验科,510300
摘    要:目的通过尿干化学法检测尿白细胞(WBC)与人工显微镜检查作比较,分析导致干化学法检测假阴性及假阳性的原因。方法收集1 036例患者新鲜尿液,分别用干化学法检测及人工显微镜检查,对其中WBC结果进行分析。结果以人工显微镜检查作为确证标准,干化学检测尿WBC的假阴性率为9.36%,假阳性率为5.41%。结论干化学法检测尿WBC简便快速,但有相当高的假阳性率和假阴性率,进行尿液分析时应按标准化的要求进行外观、理学、化学及显微镜检查。

关 键 词:尿分析  白细胞  干化学法  显微镜检查  对比研究

The comparison of urine white blood cell detected by dry chemistry method and microscope method
FENG Cai-lian,LI Wei-liang,ZHENG Su-juan,LI Shi-yun.The comparison of urine white blood cell detected by dry chemistry method and microscope method[J].Laboratory Medicine and Clinic,2011,8(14):1714-1715.
Authors:FENG Cai-lian  LI Wei-liang  ZHENG Su-juan  LI Shi-yun
Institution:FENG Cai-lian,LI Wei-liang,ZHENG Su-juan,LI Shi-yun(Department of Clinical Medicine,Guangzhou Xinhai Hospital,GuangZhou,Guangdong 510300,China)
Abstract:Objective To compare the results of urine white blood cell(WBC)detected by chemistry method and microscope method,and analyze the reasons of the false negative and the false positive by dry chemistry method.Methods 1 036 fresh urine samples were collected and analyzed by means of dry chemistry method and microscope method.The result of WBC was analyzed.Results We took the detection result of microscope method as the criterion,the false negative rate and false positive rate of the dry chemistry detection of ...
Keywords:urine analysis  white blood cell  dry chemistry method  microscope method  comparative study  
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