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宫颈刮片与阴道镜检查在诊断宫颈癌变中的临床研究
引用本文:申晓娟,刘艳. 宫颈刮片与阴道镜检查在诊断宫颈癌变中的临床研究[J]. 滨州医学院学报, 2010, 33(1): 36-38. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-9510.2010.01.012
作者姓名:申晓娟  刘艳
作者单位:江苏省东台市中医院,东台市,224200;滨州市人民医院妇产科
摘    要:目的探讨宫颈刮片与阴道镜检查在诊断宫颈癌变的临床应用。方法通过对186例宫颈异常患者分别行宫颈刮片和阴道镜检查,然后以病理组织学诊断为金标准,用敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值进行对比分析。结果阴道镜检查的敏感性60.87%、特异性70.00%、阳性预测值36.36%、阴性预测值81.67%;宫颈刮片细胞学检查的敏感性36.96%、特异性84.29%、阳性预测值50.00%、阴性预测值83.10%。两者敏感性比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)结论对于宫颈癌及其癌前病变的筛查及早期诊断,应以宫颈细胞学检查和阴道镜检查相互结合以提高检出率,降低假阴性。

关 键 词:宫颈刮片  阴道镜  宫颈癌

Clinical study of cervical scraping smear and electronic colposcope test in diagnosis of cervical cancer
SHEN Xiaojuan,LIU Yan. Clinical study of cervical scraping smear and electronic colposcope test in diagnosis of cervical cancer[J]. Journal of Binzhou Medical College, 2010, 33(1): 36-38. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-9510.2010.01.012
Authors:SHEN Xiaojuan  LIU Yan
Affiliation:SHEN Xiaojuan1 LIU Yan21 Chinese Medicine Hospital of Dongtai of Jiangsu Province,Dongtai 224200,2 People's Hospital of Binzhou
Abstract:Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of cervical scraping smear(CSS) and elect ronic colposcope(EC) in patients with cervical cancer.Methods A total of 186 female patients with abnormal cervical were examined with CSS and EC,regarded pathohistology as gold standard,compared with sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive rate and negative predictive rate.Results The sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive rate,negative predictive rate of EC were 60.87 %,70.00 %,36.36 %,and 81.67%.Those of CSS ...
Keywords:cervical scraping smear  electronic colposcope  cervical cancer  
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