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老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者髓内钉固定的优势与不足
引用本文:袁涛,翁文杰. 老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者髓内钉固定的优势与不足[J]. 医学综述, 2011, 17(22)
作者姓名:袁涛  翁文杰
作者单位:南京大学医学院附属南京鼓楼医院骨科,南京,210008
摘    要:目的探讨老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者髓内钉固定的优势与不足。方法回顾性分析2005年7月至2008年12月期间在我院进行髓内钉治疗的70岁以上股骨粗隆间骨折患者43例的临床资料,并统计骨折愈合时间及术后并发症。结果患者随访4~45个月,平均17个月,骨折愈合时间70~120 d,平均92 d,无骨不连。并发症:术中发生粗隆下骨折2例,给予改用加长型髓内钉固定,骨折愈合;深静脉血栓6例。结论优势:操作相对容易,出血量少,相对安全稳定,适应症更宽。不足:术中操作依赖透视机,术中新发骨折概率偏高,且有可能造成固定困难,手术创伤加大、风险增加。

关 键 词:髓内钉  内固定  股骨粗隆间骨折

Advantages and Disadvantages of Intramedullary Nailing Fixation in Elderly Patients with Intertrochanteric Fractures
YUAN Tao,WENG Wen-jie. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intramedullary Nailing Fixation in Elderly Patients with Intertrochanteric Fractures[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2011, 17(22)
Authors:YUAN Tao  WENG Wen-jie
Affiliation:YUAN Tao,WENG Wen-jie.(Department of Orthopaedics,Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated ton Medical College of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of intramedullary nailing fixation in elder patients with intertrochanteric fractures.Methods Retrospective analysis of clinical data of 43 cases of patients(>70 years old)with intertrochanteric fracture during July 2005-December 2008 in our hospital receiving the treatment of intramedullary nailing,the fracture healing time and postoperative complications were statistically recorded.Results Patients were followed up for 4 to 45 months with an average of...
Keywords:Intramedullary nailing  Inner fixation  Intertrochanteric fracture  
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