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抗-M抗体致交叉配血不合1例
引用本文:胡斌,赖俊浩.抗-M抗体致交叉配血不合1例[J].中国医药导报,2011,8(30):98-99,105.
作者姓名:胡斌  赖俊浩
作者单位:1. 解放军第三医院检验科,陕西宝鸡,721004
2. 解放军第三医院普通外科,陕西宝鸡,721004
摘    要:目的:对1例由于抗-M抗体导致交叉配血不合的情况进行临床检验和分析。方法:首先对患者进行直接抗人球蛋白试验,然后进行ABO血型系统、Rh血型系统、MNS血型系统血型鉴定,接着通过谱细胞对患者血清进行不规则抗体的筛选,最后通过吸收放散反应对抗-M抗体进行确证。结果:直接抗人球蛋白试验为阴性,血型为A型、Rh(+)、NN,导致凝聚胺交叉配血主侧凝聚的原因是存在不规则抗体,即抗-M抗体。结论:在临床工作中应该对不规则抗体的情况进行鉴别。对于交叉配血不合的结果,应该高度怀疑不规则抗体的存在,以避免溶血性输血反应的发生。

关 键 词:颅脑血肿清除术  交叉配血  抗体筛查  抗-M抗体

One case of cross matching incompatibility induced by anti-M antibody
HU Bin,LAI Junhao.One case of cross matching incompatibility induced by anti-M antibody[J].China Medical Herald,2011,8(30):98-99,105.
Authors:HU Bin  LAI Junhao
Institution:HU Bin1,LAI Junhao2 1.Department of Laboratory,the Third Hospital of PLA,Shaanxi Province,Baoji 721004,China,2.Department of General Surgery
Abstract:Objective:To perform clinical test and analysis of one case of cross matching incompatibility induced by anti-M antibody.Methods:Firstly the direct antiglobulin test was conducted,then ABO blood type,Rh blood type and MNS blood type were used to detect for patients.Serum irregular antibodies were detected through panel cells.Finally anti-M antibody was identified by absorption-release experiment.Results:Direct antiglobulin test result was negative and blood type was A,Rh(+) and NN.The main cause of cross ma...
Keywords:Cranial and head hematoma clearing operation  Cross matching  Antibody screening  Anti-M antibody  
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