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经鼻(面)罩机械通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病呼吸衰竭
引用本文:郭沪婴 杭晶卿 蒋毋右 俞峰 高晓华 张洪熹. 经鼻(面)罩机械通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病呼吸衰竭[J]. 上海预防医学, 1999, 11(2): 62-64
作者姓名:郭沪婴 杭晶卿 蒋毋右 俞峰 高晓华 张洪熹
作者单位:上海纺织工业局第一医院
摘    要:目的观察慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)呼吸衰竭患者经鼻(面)罩机械通气的效果。方法对29例慢性阻塞性肺疾病呼吸衰竭患者行经鼻(面)罩机械通气。结果治疗后2小时、24小时、48小时、1周后,pH从7.28±0.1上升至7.34±0.07、7.35±0.06、7.38±0.05、7.37±0.07(P<0.01),PaCO2从94.69±18.4mmHg下降至86.05±24.6mmHg(P<0.01)、77.76±19.3mmHg(P<0.01)、68.60±11.4mmHg(P<0.001)、66.69±26.9mmHg(P<0.001),PaO2从52.72±13.1mmHg上升至64.25±24.5mmHg(P<0.05)、69.01±16.6mmHg(P<0.002)、75.27±32.8mmHg(P<0.001)、91.16±40.4mmHg(P<0.001)。临床症状明显改善,有效率75.9%。结论经鼻(面)罩机械通气对轻、中度的患者有较好的疗效。

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  呼吸衰竭  鼻(面)罩机械通气

Using mechanical ventilation via nose or face mask in treating respiratory failure of chronic obstruction pulmonary diseases
Guo Huying,Hang Jingqing,Jiang Wuyou,et al.. Using mechanical ventilation via nose or face mask in treating respiratory failure of chronic obstruction pulmonary diseases[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 1999, 11(2): 62-64
Authors:Guo Huying  Hang Jingqing  Jiang Wuyou  et al.
Affiliation:Guo Huying,Hang Jingqing,Jiang Wuyou,et al. The First Textile Hospital,Shanghai 200060
Abstract:Objective To observe effects of mechanical ventilation via nose or face mask in treating respiratory failure of chronic obstruction pulmonary disease (COPD). Method Measuring blood gases of 29 cases with respiratory failure of chronic obstruction lung disease at pre - treatment and in 2,24,48th hours and 7 days after treament by pressure support(PSV)or synchronistic intermittent mandatory ventilation(SIMV). Results pH rose from 7.280.1 at pre KG-*3]- treatment to 7.340.07,7.350.06,7.380.05,7.370.07(all P <0.01) in 2,24,48hours and 7 days after ventilation treatment respectively.PaCO2 dropped from 94.6918.4mmHg at pre - treatment to 86.0524.6,77.7619.3,68.6011.4,66.6926.9mmHg (all P <0.01) in 2,24,48 hours and 7 days after ventilation treatment respectively.PaO2 rose from 52.7213.1 mmHg at pre - treatment to 64.2524.5,69.0116.6,75.2732.8,91.1640.4 mmHg (all P <0.05) in 2,24,48 hours and 7 days after ventilation treatment respectively. Clinical manifestation was significantly improved, total effective rate was 75.9%. Conclusion Mechanical ventilation via nose or face mask was effective for treating mild and moderate severe patients with respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Keywords:Chronic obstruction pulmonary diseaseRespiratory pailureMechanical ventilation
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