| 定性研究方法在控烟需求评估中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 王俊芳.定性研究方法在控烟需求评估中的应用[J].中国自然医学杂志,2007,9(1):56-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王俊芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所/中国协和医科大学基础医学院,北京,100005 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨定性研究方法在控烟需求评估中的应用。方法联合应用个人深入访谈和专题小组讨论对医院的控烟需求及其影响因素进行调查。结果访谈法分为访谈前准备阶段、正式访谈阶段和资料分析阶段。在资料分析阶段,结合调查资料的实际情况,建立了一套标准的资料分析模式。结论在控烟需求评估中联合应用个人深入访谈和专题小组讨论可以获得更真实全面的信息,与定量调查相辅相成。对访谈资料建立标准的分析模式可增强结论的说服力。
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| 关 键 词： | 个人深入访谈法 专题小组讨论法 控烟需求评估 定性研究 |
| 文章编号： | 24221759 |
| 修稿时间： | 12 27 2006 12:00AM |
Application of Qualitative Interviews in Situational Analysis of Tobacco Control |
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| WANG Jun-fang.Application of Qualitative Interviews in Situational Analysis of Tobacco Control[J].Chinese Journal of Natural Medicine,2007,9(1):56-58. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jun-fang |
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| Institution: | Department of Epidemiology School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College/Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore application of qualitative interviews in situational analysis of tobacco control.Methods A combination of in-depth individual interview and focus group discussions was applied to investigate the target population in the hospital to understand local needs for tobacco control and their related factors.Results The interview includes three phases as preparation phase, formal interview phase and data analysis phase. A standard analysis mode was established in the data analysis phase. Conclusion A combination of in-depth individual interview and focus group discussions can obtain more true and complete information, which is complementary to that obtained by quantitative surveys. A standard analysis mode can make the results more convincing. |
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| Keywords: | In-depth individual interview Focus group discussions Situational analysis of tobacco control Qualitative study |
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