3D打印技术在耳鼻喉科住院医师规范化培训中的应用探索

目的观察3D打印技术在耳鼻喉科住院医师规范化培训中应用的效果,探讨其应用的可行性及有效性。方法结合耳鼻喉科住院医师规范化培训教学大纲要求,运用3D打印技术制作仿真模型,应用于规范化培训理论教学中,并在此基础上进行手术指导,完成实践教学。结果 3D打印模型有助于住院医师形成空间立体概念,短时间内理解并掌握复杂的解剖结构,有效提高其手术技能,缩短培养周期。结论 3D打印技术在耳鼻喉科住院医师规范化培训中具有良好的应用前景。

Exploration of the application of three-dimensional printing technology in the standardized training of doctors in the otolaryngological department

Objective To observe the effect of the use of three-dimensional (3 D)printing technology in the standard-ized training of ear,nose and throat (ENT)resident physicians,as well as exploring its feasibility and effectiveness. Methods The ear,nose,throat,etc models were 3 Dprinted and was used in combination with the standardized train-ing which ENT residents usually receive to teach training theory.Both operation guidance and practice were taught using the aforementioned techniques.Results The 3 D printed model helped the physicians to form a spatial stereoscopic awareness,better understand and master complex anatomical structures in a short time,improve their surgical skills and shortentheirtrainingperiod.Conclusion 3Dprintingtechnologyisagoodprospectinimprovingthestandardized training of ENT resident physicians.