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曲马多治疗硬膜外麻醉期间寒颤的体会
引用本文:张尧,陆松虹. 曲马多治疗硬膜外麻醉期间寒颤的体会[J]. 安徽医学, 2002, 23(5): 36-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2002.05.014
作者姓名:张尧  陆松虹
作者单位:1. 233000,蚌埠康民医药有限责任公司;2. 蚌埠市第三人民医院麻醉科
摘    要:目的观察曲马多静脉注射对硬膜外麻醉期间寒颤的治疗效果.方法40例ASAI-Ⅱ患者,在硬膜外麻醉期间出现寒颤者,分别给予曲马多1.0 mg/kg,稀释后静注,观察用药后2 min、5 min、10min寒颤级别的变化,同时监测MAP、HR、SpO2、RR的变化.结果本组患者用药10 min后有36例寒颤消失,MAP、HR、SpO2和RR均无明显变化(P>0.05).结论曲马多1.0 mg/kg静注用于治疗麻醉期间寒颤安全、有效.

关 键 词:曲马多  硬膜外麻醉  寒颤
修稿时间:2002-02-06

Observation of tramatol in treating shiver during epidural anaesthesia
Zhang Yao,Lu Songhong The KangMing Medical CO.,LTD of Bengbu,Anhui,Bengbu. Observation of tramatol in treating shiver during epidural anaesthesia[J]. Anhui Medical Journal, 2002, 23(5): 36-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2002.05.014
Authors:Zhang Yao  Lu Songhong The KangMing Medical CO.  LTD of Bengbu  Anhui  Bengbu
Affiliation:Zhang Yao,Lu Songhong The KangMing Medical CO.,LTD of Bengbu,Anhui,Bengbu,233000
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of tramatol intravenous injection in treating shiver during epidural anaesthesia. Methods Forty ASA I-II grade patients with shivering during epidural anaesthesia were given tramtol 1.0 mg/kg dilute intravenously to observe the change of shiver grade after 2 minutes?5minutes and 10 minutes, meanwhile monitor the changes of MAP?HR?SpO 2?RR. Results The shiver dispeared after 10 minutes in 36 patients, the changes of MAP?HR ?SpO 2and RR were it significant( P >0.05). Conclusion Tramatol 1.0 mg/kg used intravenously in treating shiver during epidural anaesthesia is safe and effective.
Keywords:Tramatol  Epidural anaethesia  Shevering
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