2009-2011年重庆口岸出入境人群梅毒感染及梅毒与HIV/HCV/HBV合并感染分析

目的了解重庆口岸出入境人群梅毒感染状况及与梅毒、艾滋病病毒(HIV)、乙肝、丙肝共感染状况。方法对2009-2011年在重庆口岸出入境的人群开展HIV、梅毒、乙肝、丙肝检测,对个案资料进行统计学分析。结果 2009-2011年重庆口岸共监测出入境人员54100名,梅毒抗体阳性963例,检出率1.78%。合并感染情况为:963例梅毒阳性感染者中,乙肝合并感染91例;梅毒与HIV合并感染4例,占HIV感染总数的10%(HIV阳性40例);梅毒与丙肝合并感染10例;梅毒、乙肝、丙肝三种合并感染2例;梅毒、乙肝、HIV合并感染1例;总合并感染率0.20%。结论应加强我国国境口岸出入境人员梅毒监测工作,尤其是劳务人员的监测,制定有效的防控对策,以防止梅毒通过国境口岸传播。

Syphilis infection and co-infection with HIV/HCV/HBV among entry-exit personnel at Chongqing Port,2009-2011

Objective This paper aims to understand the status of syphilis infection and co-infection with HIV/HCV/HBV among entry-exit personnel at Chongqing Port. Methods The case data of syphilis infection and co-infection with HIV/HCV/HBV were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 54100 entry-exit persons were tested,963 cases were positive of syphilis antibody,and the positive rate was 1. 78% . the co-infection status was as follows： there are 91 cases positive of HBV in 963 syphilis infection person,and 4 cases of HIV,accounting for 10% of the total number of HIV infection （ HIV positive 40 cases） ; 10 cases of syphilis and HCV co-infection; 2 cases of syphilis,hepatitis B,hepatitis C co-infection; 1 cases of syphilis,hepatitis B,HIV co-infection; the total co-infection rate was 0. 20% . Conclusion Syphilis monitoring should be strengthened among entry-exit personnel,especially among the entry-exit labors. And effective prevention and control measures should be taken to prevent the spread of syphilis through border crossings.