注射用益气复脉（冻干）治疗心力衰竭的药理作用及临床应用研究进展

心力衰竭是世界范围内突出的公共卫生问题。注射用益气复脉（冻干）是由红参、麦冬、五味子经提取纯化后制成的无菌粉末注射剂，具有益气复脉、养阴生津的功效，其治疗心力衰竭取得显著的疗效。收集、分析近十年来注射用益气复脉（冻干）治疗心力衰竭的药理实验和临床随机对照试验，以阐述其可能的药理作用机制、评价其临床疗效，为今后更加深入地进行基础和临床研究奠定基础，并为更加合理地应用该药提供理论依据。

Research progress on pharmacological effects and clinical efficacy of Yiqi Fumai Lyophilized Injection in treatment of cardiac failure

Cardiac failure is a prominent public health problem worldwide. Yiqi Fumai Lyophilized Injection (YQFM) is a sterile powder preparation made from Radix Ginseng, Radix Ophiopogonis and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis after extraction and purification. YQFM has the functions of supplementing Qi and restoring pulse, nourishing Yin and promoting body fluid. It has remarkable curative effect in treating cardiac failure. The pharmacological experiments and clinical Randomized controlled trial of cardiac failure treated by YQFM in the past ten years were collected and analyzed in order to elucidate its possible pharmacological mechanism and evaluate its clinical efficacy, which will lay a foundation for further basic and clinical research and provide a theoretical basis for the rational use of YQFM.