椎间盘源性腰痛的研究进展

腰痛患者中绝大部分是下腰痛,而在下腰痛患者中椎间盘源性腰痛大约占85%。椎间盘源性腰痛已经成为目前的研究焦点,它的发病机制和临床症状不同于神经根性腰痛。现就有关椎间盘源性腰痛的发病机制、临床症状、影像学表现、椎间盘造影进行阐述,对目前治疗的最新进展,包括微创治疗和开放手术治疗,以及最近正在研究的基因治疗和生物学治疗进行综述。

Progress in Research of Discogenic Low Back Pain

Low back pain is the major type of back pain.Discogenic low back pain accounts for 85%of low back pain.Recently,discogenic low back pain has become a focus of research.It is different from nerve root low back pain in pathogenesis and symptom.Its pathogenesis,symptom,image,and discography were reviewed in the article.Its newest treatments(include mini-invasive,operative treatment,gene and biological treatments)were reviewed.