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健康教育在降低患者复发腰椎间盘突出症的作用
引用本文:霍建珊,黄宝琴,罗婷,张丁.健康教育在降低患者复发腰椎间盘突出症的作用[J].医疗保健器具,2011,18(11):1772-1773.
作者姓名:霍建珊  黄宝琴  罗婷  张丁
作者单位:中山大学附属第三医院康复科,广东广州,510630
摘    要:目的探讨健康教育在降低患者再次发生腰椎间盘突出症的作用。方法选取73例腰椎间盘突出症患者,通过个性化、集中式、随机性及出院后随访教育,对患者、家属及照顾者进行疾病常识教育,指导正确的卧姿、坐姿、站姿、腰椎运动及腰腹部肌肉训练。结果本组患者健康教育知晓率达到98.6%,VAS疼痛指数平均降低66.8%,各项症状、体征明显改善,疾病复发率4.1%。结论有效的健康教育能提高患者健康教育知晓率、降低VAS疼痛指数、减少疾病复发率,提高患者生存质量。

关 键 词:健康教育  降低  腰椎间盘突出症  复发

Effect of Health Education on Reducing Recurrence of Lumbar Disc Herniation
HUO Jianshan,HUANG Baoqin,LUO Ting,ZHANG Ding.Effect of Health Education on Reducing Recurrence of Lumbar Disc Herniation[J].Medicine Healthcare Apparatus,2011,18(11):1772-1773.
Authors:HUO Jianshan  HUANG Baoqin  LUO Ting  ZHANG Ding
Institution:HUO Jianshan,HUANG Baoqin,LUO Ting,ZHANG Ding (Department of Rehablitation,the Third Affiliated Hospita of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510630,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of health education on reducing the recurrence of lumbar disc herniation. Methods 73 patients with lumbar disc herniation were chosen, the patients, family members and minders were well educated about the health information personally, intensively and randomly, including the right decubitus, sitting posture, standing posture, lumbar motion and the waist and abdominal muscle training. Results The rate of health education awareness of the educated group reached to 98.6%, th...
Keywords:Health education  Decrease  Lumbar disc herniation  Recurrence  
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