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老年前列腺增生患者睾丸切除姑息术后拔尿管时机的研究
引用本文:许小青,杨林. 老年前列腺增生患者睾丸切除姑息术后拔尿管时机的研究[J]. 护理学杂志, 2011, 26(6): 9-10. DOI: 10.3870/hlxzz.2011.06.009
作者姓名:许小青  杨林
作者单位:惠州市中医医院外二科,广东,惠州,516001
摘    要:目的 探讨老年前列腺增生患者睾丸切除术后拔除尿管的适宜时机.方法 将96例睾丸切除术后留置尿管的前列腺增生患者按入院时间分为三组各32例,A组患者术后2~3 d或有尿路不适即拔除尿管,B组术后7 d拔除尿管,C组术后14 d拔除尿管,观察患者排尿情况.结果 A、B、C组患者拔除尿管后排尿成功率分别为15.62%、40....

关 键 词:前列腺增生  睾丸切除术  拔除尿管时机  排尿困难  睾丸酮  泌尿系感染

Determining the optimal time for removal of urinary catheter after orchiectomy for prostatic hyperplasia
Xu Xiaoqing,Yang Lin. Determining the optimal time for removal of urinary catheter after orchiectomy for prostatic hyperplasia[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2011, 26(6): 9-10. DOI: 10.3870/hlxzz.2011.06.009
Authors:Xu Xiaoqing  Yang Lin
Affiliation:(The Second Division of Surgery,Huizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Huizhou 516001,China)
Abstract:Objective To determine the optimal time for removal of urinary catheter after orchiectomy for prostatic hyperplasia patients.Methods Ninety-six patients with prostatic hyperplasia receiving orchiectomy were randomly divided into 3 groups of 32 cases.Urinary catheters were removed on the 2nd or 3rd postoperative day or when patients experienced urinary tract discomfort in group A,on the 7th day after operation in group B,and on the 14th day after operation in group C.Results The success rates of urination after removal of urinary catheter were 15.62%,40.62% and 81.25% in group A,B,C respectively,with significant differences between group C and group A,or between group C and group B(P<0.01 for both).Residual urine volume was significantly less in group C than that in group A and group B(P<0.01 for both).Conclusion Removal of urinary catheter on the 14th day after operation for elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia receiving orchiectomy,can effectively prevent urination difficulties resulting form early removal of catheters,alleviate pain of recatheterization,and prevent urethral mucosal injury.
Keywords:prostatic hyperplasia  orchiectomy  optimal time for removal of urinary catheter  urination difficulties  testosterone  urinary tract infection
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