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围手术期患者抗菌药物应用的调查分析
引用本文:谷华.围手术期患者抗菌药物应用的调查分析[J].河南外科学杂志,2011,17(1):23-25.
作者姓名:谷华
作者单位:郑州市中心医院药剂科,郑州,450007
摘    要:目的 调查和分析围手术期抗菌药物预防性应用现状,为临床合理用药提供参考.方法 对随机抽取的360例围术期患者抗菌药物应用进行回顾性分析研究.结果 360份病例,抗菌药物预防应用率达到95.28%;抗菌药物使用合理率为60.3%;联合用药中二联占14.9%,三联占7.7%.不合理问题主要表现为抗菌药物使用率高,用药档次偏...

关 键 词:围手术期  抗菌药物  分析

Investigation and analysis on the usage of the antimicrobial agents in perioperative period
Gu Hua.Investigation and analysis on the usage of the antimicrobial agents in perioperative period[J].Henan JOurnal of Surgery,2011,17(1):23-25.
Authors:Gu Hua
Institution:GuHua.Department of Pharmacy,Central Hospital of Zhengzhou,Zhengzhou 450007,China
Abstract:Objective To investigation and analysis the usage of prophylactic antibiotics in perioperative period in order to provide references for rational use of antimicrobial in the clinic.Methods The application of antimicrobial agents in 360 peprioperative patients rando mLy selected from our hospital was reviewed retrospectively.Results 95.3% of the total 360 cases receiced antibacterials for prophylaxis purpose.Rational rate for the use of antimicrobial was 60.3%.14.9% received combination of 2 drugs,7.7% received combination of 3 drugs.The main problem:The usage rate of antimicrobial was high in preioperative period,the high class antibiotics was used,the timing and duration of prophylactic use of drugs tends to be on the long side and exceed the duration of antibiotics instruction principle in some cases.Conclusion Clinicians should strengthen the management of antimicrobial agents in perioperation period so as to apply it rationally.
Keywords:Perioperative period  Antibacterials  Analysis
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