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颅内肿瘤和睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征
引用本文:邓晓辉,杨波,欧阳松云,张智峰,段小兵,乔晓俊,张天祥.颅内肿瘤和睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2011,14(5):23-25.
作者姓名:邓晓辉  杨波  欧阳松云  张智峰  段小兵  乔晓俊  张天祥
作者单位:1. 郑州大学第一附属医院神经外科,郑州,450052;郑州大学医学院临床医学系,郑州,450052
2. 郑州大学第一附属医院神经外科,郑州,450052
3. 郑州大学第一附属医院睡眠呼吸科,郑州,450052
摘    要:目的 评估颅内肿瘤病人呼吸暂停低通气的类型以及肿瘤切除术在改善呼吸紊乱方面起的作用.方法 对30例颅内肿瘤病人(22例幕上,8例幕下)术前、术后进行睡眠呼吸检测.结果 术前平均呼吸暂停低通气指数为23.3,18例病人存在阻塞性呼吸暂停,3例病人存在阻塞性和中枢性呼吸暂停.术后平均呼吸暂停低通气指数降为9.6(P<0.0...

关 键 词:颅内肿瘤  睡眠呼吸暂停综合征  呼吸暂停  多导睡眠检测

Intracranial tumors and sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
Institution:Deng Xiaohui,Yang Bo,Ouyang Songyun,et al.Department of Neurosurgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the types of sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome before and after operation,and the role of tumorectomy on it.Methods Polysomnographic studies were performed in 30 patients with intracranial tumors(22 supra-and 8 infratentorial) before and after surgery.Results Pre-operatively,the mean apnea-hypopnea index(AHI) was 23.3.Eighteen patients’ demonstrated signs of obstructive sleep apnea and three had mixed obstructive and central type sleep apnea.After operation,the mean AHI decreased to 9.6(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with brain tumors often suffer from sleep apnea and this can further worsen their symptoms related to increased intracranial pressure.Removal of the tumor results in a substantial decrease in sleep-related disturbances.
Keywords:Intracranial tumors  Sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome  Apnea  Polysomnography
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