| 抑郁症患者的认知功能初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 欧红霞,陈平,张宁,陈图龙,施为义,武欣,关承斌. 抑郁症患者的认知功能初步研究[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2001, 15(5): 340-341,339 |
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| 作者姓名： | 欧红霞 陈平 张宁 陈图龙 施为义 武欣 关承斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京医科大学附属脑科医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨抑郁症患者的认知功能状况,方法：对31例抑郁症患者进行威氏康星卡片分类测验（WCST）测定。其中19例测试了事件相关电位（P300）及韦氏智测。对30名正常对照者也进行了WCST测定及韦氏智测,结果：抑郁症患者WCST中的非持续错误较对照组明显增多,韦氏智测中的数字符号,数字广度测验成绩明显低于对照组,患者的P300与WCST测验结果无显著性相关,而与韦氏智测中的有关项目呈显著相关。结论：抑郁症患者存在认知功能障碍。
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| 关 键 词： | 抑郁症 认知功能 神经心理测验 事件相关电位 |
Cognitive Dysfunction in Depressin |
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| Ou Hongxia,Chen Ping,Zhang Ning et al Nanjing Brain Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu. Cognitive Dysfunction in Depressin[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2001, 15(5): 340-341,339 |
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| Authors: | Ou Hongxia Chen Ping Zhang Ning et al Nanjing Brain Hospital Nanjing Medical University Nanjing Jiangsu |
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| Affiliation: | Ou Hongxia,Chen Ping,Zhang Ning et al Nanjing Brain Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study cognitive dysfunction in depression Method: 31 depressive patients were assessed with Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) and 19 of them were examined with event-related potential (P300) and Wechsler Adult In telligence Scale (WAIS-RC) 30 normal control also received WCST and WAIS-RC Results: There were more non-perspective errors in depressive pa tients than control Patients had poorer achievements in number symbol and digi t span sub-tests of WAIS-RC than control There was no relation between result o f P300 and result of WCST, but some correlation existed between result of P300 an d results of some sub-scales of WAIS-RC Conclusion: Patients w ith depression have cognitive dysfunction |
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| Keywords: | depression cognitive dysfunction event-related potential P300 |
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