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自理模式在脑梗死患者康复护理中的应用
引用本文:周咏梅. 自理模式在脑梗死患者康复护理中的应用[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2009, 2(21): 1-2
作者姓名:周咏梅
作者单位:成都市第三人民医院,610031
摘    要:目的探讨在脑梗死患者康复过程中运用自理模式的有效性。方法选择符合入组标准的脑梗死患者81例,随机分为观察组40例和对照组41例。观察组运用自理模式,根据脑梗死患者及家属不同的自理能力,根据完全代偿、部分代偿、支持-教育3种护理系统制定护理措施及护理质量要求,并对观察组患者实施3个系统对应护理。结果与对照组比较,观察组40d后Barthel指数明显高于对照组(P〈0.01),护理并发症、护理意外低于对照组(P〈0.01),对药物知识了解程度高于对照组(P〈0.01),对护理效果满意度98%高于对照组对护理效果满意度94%。结论在脑梗死患者康复过程中运用自理模式,能够提高患者自我管理能力,提高患者对护理效果的满意度。

关 键 词:自理模式  脑梗死  康复护理

The application of self-care nursing model in the rehabilitation nursing of cerebral infarction
ZHOU Yong-mei. The application of self-care nursing model in the rehabilitation nursing of cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use, 2009, 2(21): 1-2
Authors:ZHOU Yong-mei
Affiliation:ZHANG Wei, CAI Jing- wei. (People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Teachers College, Medical College in Yuhang , Zhejiang , Hangzhou 311100, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigated the protection effect on heart and kidney of telmisartan,while brough high blood pressure down.Methods Choice in our hospital out-patients with essential hypertension 1,2-grade 80 cases,out 2 weeks after the other antihypertensive drugs,oral telmisartan 80mg,the average observed for 2 years to compare echocardiographic parameters,ST segment changes,blood and urine 24h β2-microglobulin changes before and after treatment.Results After treatment,echocardiographic parameters ST
segment changes, blood and urine 24h β2 -microglobulin compared with those before treatment have improved to varying degrees, the differences were statistically significant (P 〈 0.01或 P〈0.05 ). Conclusion Telmisartan in the treatment of hyprtension,while heart and kidney had a good protective effect, but it should be a long-term treatment adherence.
Keywords:Hypertensionl  Angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonists  24 hours urinary β2-microglobulin
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