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Stereospecificity of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to enantiomers
Authors:J. -L. Stampf  C. Benezra  Y. Asakawa
Affiliation:(1) Laboratoire de Dermato-Chimie, Associé au CNRS (LA 31), Université Louis Pasteur Clinique Dermatologique, CHU de Strasbourg, F-67091 Strasbourg, France;(2) Institute of Pharmacognosy, Tokushima Bunri University, Yamashiro-cho, 770 Tokushima, Japan
Abstract:Summary Guinea pigs were sensitized to polygodial 1, a natural sesquiterpene dialdehyde, using intradermal injections in Freund's complete adjuvant.Cross-reactions with a (±)-mixture of warburganal and (-)-warburganal 2 (a natural hydroxylated derivative of polygodial) showed a high specificity of the allergic response since the (-)-pseudoenantiomer (having the same configuration as the primary sensitizer) gave a stronger skin reaction than the racemic mixture.
Keywords:Polygodial  Warburganal  Allergic cross-reaction to pseudoenantiomers  Delayed hypersensitivity
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