中文MMPI与MMPI-2临床量表一致性研究

目的：考察MMPI与MMPI-2临床量表的一致性程度。方法：采用MMPI与MMPI-2复合问卷，对236名被试进行测试，其中含186名精神科住院患者(精神分裂症、心境障碍、神经症)和50名正常被试。结果：相关分析提示两问卷间各对应量表具有高相关性；对于236名被试，编码总符合率达到90．3％，其中单点编码符合率81．6％，两点编码符合率65．8％，三点编码符合率49．2％，高分编码符合率为64％；那些两点编码不符合的问卷中，96．4％具有同一个编码量表。给以限制性定义以后，两点编码符合率达到82，8％。新常模的使用及T分形式的改变，对于两问卷编码类型符合率没有显著影响。结论：可以推论，中文MMPI与MMPI-2临床量表具有较高程度的延续性，中文MMPI与MMPI-2在临床使用上具有一定的可比性。

Research about Consistency of Clinical Scales between the Chinese MMPI and MMPI-2

Objective:To examine the degree of consistency between the Chinese MMPI and MMPI-2 in clinical scales.Methods:236 subjects (including 186 schizophrenia, affective disorder,and neuroses patients and 50 normal people) completed MMPI/MMPI-2 Complex Inventory.Results:The concordance rate for total code types was 90.3%;and the concordance rate for 1-point, 2-point, 3-point and elevated code types were 81.6%, 65.8%, 49.2%, 64% respectively.96.4% of subjects with incongruent 2-point code types had one scale in common in their MMPI and MMPI-2 code types. For well-defined 2-point code types,the concordances was 82.8%. The difference in code types congruence caused by the use of uniform T-scores and new norms in MMPI-2 were not very great.Conclusion: All these results showed the good consistency between the Chinese MMPI and MMPI-2 in clinical scales.