军人情绪调节方式量表的编制

目的 研制军人情绪调节方式量表,为部队情绪调控训练与心理选拔提供参考.方法 对心理学家、军事专家、军人进行开放式问卷和半开半闭问卷的调查研究,据此编制初始问卷,再整群抽样测查6地区陆海空军人( n =1738),对问卷进行鉴别力分析、因素分析及信效度检验,最后形成22题的正式问卷,即军人情绪调节方式量表.结果 量表的内部一致性系数为0.875,分半信度为0.854;各因素的内部一致性系数为0.680～0.769,分半信度为0.659～0.723;量表各因素与问卷总分的相关系数为0.656～0.791;量表各因素之间相关系数为0.110～0.791;量表中鉴别指数D≥0.4的题目占全部题目数的42.86%.结论 编制的军人情绪调节方式量表具有良好信效度,为部队开展心理健康教育与训练提供了理论和实践的依据.

The compilation of emotion regulation questionnaire for armymen

Objective To draw up a questionnaire on emotion regulation type of armymen for their emotion control and psychologic selection. Methods A primary questionnaire based on the investigation from psychologist, military specialists and armymen was complied. A total of 1738 armymen by cluster sampling from six area were investigated. The results were obtained by discrimination analysis, factor analysis, reliability, and validity test. Finally, a formal emotion regulation questionnaire for armymen including 22 items was draw up.Results Cronbach's α coefficient of the questionnaire and factors were 0.875, and 0.680～0.769 respectively, split-half reliability of them were 0.854, 0.110～0.791 respectively. The correlation coefficients between total score and factors were 0.656～0.791, and the correlation coefficients among factors were 0.110～0.791. And 42.86% of the items in the questionnaire had higher discrimination index (D≥0.4). Conclusion The questionnaire has good reliability,validity,and discrimination, which provides both theoretical and practical bases for mental quality education and training in the army.