延安大学2007级新生SCL-90评定结果分析

目的普查2007级新生的心理健康基本状况,为开展心理教育工作提供依据。方法用症状自评量表（SCL-90）对延安大学3052名2007新生进行普测。结果心理问题发生率为6.7%,其心理问题主要表现在人际敏感、强迫、抑郁、敌对等症状;SCL-90各因子均分低于2006级新生;男生比女生心理健康水平高;而父母健在与否、城市与农村、独生子女与非独生子女等不同群体间心理健康水平也存在显著差异。结论新生心理问题发生率低,心理健康水平普遍良好。

An Analysis of the Measurement of SCL-90 on Freshmen of Yanan University in 2007

Objective:To provide the fundmental informations for the education of mental health by investigating the status of freshmen.Method 3052 freshmen of 2007 of Yanan University were measured by symptom check list 90(SCL-90).Results The ratio of their mental disorder is 6.7%;their mental disorder showed the symptoms of interpersonal sensitiveity,obsessive-compulsive,depression,hostility,etc.The average of their factors in SCL-90 is lower than that of the freshmen of 2006 of the University;in mental health,the score of boy students is lower than of other students.there is significant difference of the level so mental health among difference groups of parents alive or not,city and country,only children and non-only children.Conclusion The level of mental health of freshmen is satisfied and the ratio of their mental disorder is lower.